Change to Cinnamon Desktop on OpenSUSE

29/12/2020
Cinnamon is one of the top-tier desktop environments for Linux. It’s a free and open-source desktop environment derived from GNOME 3 with a strict compliance to the traditional “desktop” metaphor. Generally, Cinnamon desktop was the unique feature of Linux Mint. However, because of its popularity, Cinnamon is now available on all the major Linux distros.

In the case of openSUSE, Cinnamon is on the list of officially supported desktop environments alongside GNOME, KDE, LXDE, MATE, and Xfce etc. Let’s check out how to install and use Cinnamon desktop on openSUSE.

Why Cinnamon

There are plenty of desktop environments out there. Which one is the right one for you? You can only know after you’ve tried all of them. In the case of Cinnamon, there are some features that make it interesting.

Cinnamon Looks

No matter whatever you say, the look of your desktop can have a noticeable impact on your experience. Thankfully, Cinnamon offers a crisp, clean look. It implements suitable color combinations and easy-to-read fonts. The screen is free from unnecessary clutters and bloats.

Don’t like the look? Cinnamon is highly customizable. Give it whatever look you’d prefer.

Cinnamon Performance

Unlike other shiny desktop environments, Cinnamon is fast and snappy. The desktop itself loads fast.

As of resource consumption, Cinnamon can be described as mid-weight desktop. It consumes moderate amount of RAM and CPU performance. Depending on your hardware, there’s likely to be negligible performance impact because of Cinnamon.

Cinnamon Stability

In the case of stability, Cinnamon works very well. It just “works”. While it’s hard to obtain a solid statistics on the stability, from my personal experience, it doesn’t break unless something stupid is done.

That being said, Cinnamon is fairly simple and “fool-proof”, so expect a rock-solid stable experience.

Installing Cinnamon

If you’re going to install Cinnamon, it requires following a slightly different procedure. There are 2 ways to go through.

Using YaST (openSUSE Leap)

YaST offers a nice UI to work with that’s well organized to understand and navigate. To hire YaST to do the installation, at first, go to this openSUSE Wiki page.

I’m running openSUSE Leap 15.0. Select the appropriate version according to the OS of your system. Download the YMP file.

Once downloaded, fire up the file manager, locate the YMP file and double-click on it. It should load the “YaST 1-Click Install” tool.

The installation process will begin. Click “Next”.

The tool will show a short report of what changes will occur if you perform the installation. Generally, there’s no need to do anything. Click “Next”.

Note: If you’re sure what you’re doing, you can change the installation by clicking the “Customize” button.

A warning message will prompt. Click “Yes” to perform the changes.

Enter the root password to grant root privilege to YaST.

When prompted with the following warning, click “Trust”. This will import the GPG key for the Cinnamon repository.

Now, wait until it finishes checking up the repos and packages.

You may or may not face such issue but if warning like this pops up, just select the “downgrade” option for all the packages that pops up in the warning window.

Click “Accept” from the YaST2 window.

Click “Continue” to perform all the changes.

This step is going to take the most time. YaST2 will be downloading and installing all the packages.

Some packages may not be installed. If you’re sure that you need them, you can manually install them later. For now, Click “Finish” to complete the Cinnamon installation.

To switch to Cinnamon desktop, log out of current session.

From the screen, select “Cinnamon” from the “Desktop Session” menu. In the case of GNOME, the option will appear as a gear icon.

Voila! Cinnamon is the desktop environment!

Using Zypper (openSUSE Leap/Tumbleweed)

This step is more suitable for openSUSE Tumbleweed. However, the similar step will also apply for openSUSE Leap. The only differences are the commands that are to be run.

At first, we have to add the Cinnamon repo for openSUSE. Run the following command(s) according to the openSUSE type your system is running. In the case of Tumbleweed, we don’t need to add any specific repo.

# Leap 15.x
$ sudo zypper ar -r http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/X11:/Cinnamon:
/Current/openSUSE_Leap_15.0/X11:Cinnamon:Current.repo

# Leap 42.3
$ sudo zypper ar -r http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/X11:/Cinnamon:
/Current/openSUSE_Leap_42.3/X11:Cinnamon:Current.repo
# Leap 42.2
$ sudo zypper ar -r http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/X11:
/Cinnamon:/Current/openSUSE_Leap_42.2/X11:Cinnamon:Current.repo

Now, refresh the repo cache of zypper.

$ sudo zypper ref

Install Cinnamon by running the following command.

# Leap
$ sudo zypper in -t pattern cinnamon

# Tumbleweed
$ sudo zypper in -y cinnamon cinnamon-screensaver

Once the installation is complete, log out of the current session, change the desktop environment to Cinnamon and voila!

Final thoughts

Cinnamon is a fork of GNOME 3. However, it completely changes in a manner that GNOME never was. Since the introduction of GNOME 3, it got a lot of heat from the community and Cinnamon seems to go down the right way.

Personally, I’m a fan of Cinnamon over GNOME because how it implements the “desktop” in a better manner. Cinnamon is nothing like the GNOME 3 now. Cinnamon offers a better look and works better than GNOME in lots of scenarios.

Well, that’s not to say that you may not like GNOME! In the case of selecting a desktop environment, experimentation is the best way to find out the right match for you.

Enjoy!

Sandclock IDC thành lập vào năm 2012, là công ty chuyên nghiệp tại Việt Nam trong lĩnh vực cung cấp dịch vụ Hosting, VPS, máy chủ vật lý, dịch vụ Firewall Anti DDoS, SSL… Với 10 năm xây dựng và phát triển, ứng dụng nhiều công nghệ hiện đại, Sandclock IDC đã giúp hàng ngàn khách hàng tin tưởng lựa chọn, mang lại sự ổn định tuyệt đối cho website của khách hàng để thúc đẩy việc kinh doanh đạt được hiệu quả và thành công.
Bài viết liên quan

Hướng dẫn cài đặt LAMP stack trên Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

LAMP (viết tắt của Linux – Apache – Mysql database hoặc MariaDB – PHP.) là một hệ thống...
30/12/2020

How to Install Spotify on Manjaro

Life itself is like music, right? There’s no human being without the passion for music. Whenever you’re on gym or a...
29/12/2020

Hướng dẫn cài đặt chương trình dạy học & đào tạo trực tuyến BigBlueButton !

BigBlueButton là gì? BigBlueButton (được gọi tắt BBB) là một phần mềm mã nguồn mở chạy trên...
28/07/2021
Bài Viết

Bài Viết Mới Cập Nhật

Hướng dẫn chuyển đổi windows server windows evaluation to standard và active windows server 2008 + 2012 + 2016 + 2019
26/10/2021

How to Update Ubuntu Linux
24/10/2021

Squid Proxy Manager cài đặt và quản lý Proxy Squid tự động trên ubuntu
20/10/2021

Hướng dẫn cài đặt Apache CloudStack 4.15.2.0
19/10/2021

Hướng dẫn ký file PDF bằng chữ ký số (chữ ký điện tử) và sửa lỗi mới nhất 2021 foxit reader
19/10/2021